Macros and MIDI Control 宏和 MIDI 控制
MASSIVE X lets you control how to interact with your sound through MIDI controls for Pitch Bend, Mod Wheel, and Aftertouch as well as 16 Macro controls.
MASSIVE X 可让您通过 Pitch Bend、Mod Wheel 和 Aftertouch 的 MIDI 控件以及 16 个宏控件来控制如何与声音交互。
The Header includes a number of control sources that you can use to interact with your sound. Assign the modulation wheel, pitch bend and aftertouch to parameters for instant playability from a keyboard controller, or use Macros for automation and MIDI control in your host.
标头包含许多可用于与声音交互的控制源。将调制轮、弯音和触后分配给参数，以便从键盘控制器即时播放，或使用宏在主机中实现自动化和 MIDI 控制。
The following control sources are available:
PB (Pitch Bend): A standard MIDI control found on any keyboard controller, often in the form of a spring-loaded wheel.
PB（Pitch Bend）：任何键盘控制器上的标准 MIDI 控件，通常以弹簧加载轮的形式出现。M (Modulation): A standard MIDI control found on most keyboard controllers, often in the form of a freely adjustable wheel.
M（调制）：大多数键盘控制器上的标准 MIDI 控件，通常以可自由调节的滚轮形式出现。AT (Aftertouch): A special MIDI expression found on many keyboard controllers, transmitting the amount of pressure applied to a pressed key.
AT（触后）：一种特殊的 MIDI 表达式，存在于许多键盘控制器上，用于传递施加到按下键的压力量。1-16 (Macros): Global controls that can be used for automation and MIDI control in your host.
1-16（宏）：可用于主机自动化和 MIDI 控制的全局控件。
Single and Multiple Parameters 单个和多个参数
All control sources available in the Header can either take over the full range of a single parameter or control any number of parameters to a varying degree:
标头中可用的所有控制源都可以接管单个参数的全部范围，也可以在不同程度上控制任意数量的参数：
Single parameter assignment, refer to Assigning Macros to Single Parameters.
单参数赋值，请参阅将宏赋给单参数。Multiple parameter assignments, refer to Assigning Macros to Multiple Parameters.
多个参数赋值，请参阅将宏分配给多个参数。
Macro Assignments 宏赋值
You can conveniently manage existing assignments by removing, muting, and replacing them. Macros can also be renamed, which is especially useful when assigning them to multiple parameters.
您可以通过删除、静音和替换现有分配来方便地管理它们。还可以重命名宏，这在将它们分配给多个参数时特别有用。
Removing and muting Macros, refer to Removing and Muting Macros.
删除和静音宏，请参阅删除和静音宏。Replacing Macros, refer to Replacing Macros.
替换宏，请参阅替换宏。
Assigning Macros to Single Parameters 将宏分配给单个参数
The controls in the Header can take over the full range of a single parameter, which is called a 1:1 mapping. For example, you can use the modulation wheel to control the Wavetable Position.
标头中的控件可以接管单个参数的整个范围，这称为 1：1 映射。例如，您可以使用调制轮来控制波表位置。
To assign the modulation wheel to control the Wavetable Position:
要指定调制轮来控制波表位置：
Drag and drop the modulation wheel icon (M) from the Header onto the Wavetable Position knob.
将调制轮图标 （M） 从接头拖放到波表位置旋钮上。
The Wavetable Position is now controlled by moving the modulation wheel on your keyboard controller.
波表位置现在通过移动键盘控制器上的调制轮来控制。
Tip
For information about removing or muting Macro assignments, refer to Removing and Muting Macros.
有关删除或静音宏分配的信息，请参阅删除和静音宏。
Assigning Macros to Multiple Parameters 将宏分配给多个参数
The controls in the Header can adjust multiple parameters at the same time, and to a varying degree.
标头中的控件可以同时调整多个参数，并且程度不同。
For example, you can use Macro 1 to control both the Wavetable Position and the Wavetable's Filter control:
例如，可以使用宏 1 来控制波表位置和波表的过滤器控件：
Drag and drop the Macro icon (1) from the Header onto the first modulation slot of the Wavetable Position.
将宏图标 （1） 从 Header 拖放到 Wavetable Position 的第一个调制槽上。
Click and drag the first modulation slot of the Wavetable Position to adjust the modulation amount.
单击并拖动 Wavetable Position 的第一个调制槽以调整调制量。
Drag and drop the Macro icon (1) from the Header onto the first modulation slot of the Wavetable's Filter control.
将宏图标 （1） 从 Header 拖放到 Wavetable 的 Filter 控件的第一个调制槽上。
Click and drag the first modulation slot of the Wavetable's Filter control to adjust the modulation amount.
单击并拖动 Wavetable 的 Filter 控件的第一个调制槽以调整调制量。
By playing a note and turning Macro 1 you can now control the two parameters on the Wavetable oscillator at the same time.
通过弹奏音符并转动宏 1，您现在可以同时控制波表振荡器上的两个参数。
Tip
For information about removing or muting Macro assignments, refer to Removing and Muting Macros.
有关删除或静音宏分配的信息，请参阅删除和静音宏。
Replacing Macros 替换宏
In some scenarios, you might want to remove a 1:1 Macro assignment and instead assign the Macro to a modulation slot of the same parameter, or vice versa.
在某些情况下，您可能希望删除 1：1 宏分配，而是将宏分配给相同参数的调制插槽，反之亦然。
To replace a 1:1 Macro assignment for a parameter with a modulation slot assignment:
要将参数的 1：1 宏分配替换为调制时隙分配：
Drag and drop the Macro icon from the Header onto the modulation slot.
将宏图标从标题拖放到调制插槽上。
A dialog box appears, asking you to confirm the change. Click OK to remove the 1:1 Macro assignment, and replace it with a modulation slot assignment.
此时将显示一个对话框，要求您确认更改。单击“确定”删除 1：1 宏分配，并将其替换为调制插槽分配。
To replace a modulation slot assignment for a parameter with with a 1:1 Macro assignment:
要将参数的调制时隙分配替换为 1：1 宏分配：
Drag and drop the Macro icon from the Header onto the parameter's control.
将“宏”图标从“标题”拖放到参数的控件上。
A dialog box appears, asking you to confirm the change. Click OK to remove the Macro's modulation slot assignment, and replace it with a 1:1 Macro assignment.
此时将显示一个对话框，要求您确认更改。单击“确定”删除宏的调制插槽分配，并将其替换为 1：1 宏分配。
Removing and Muting Macros 删除宏和静音宏
You can remove or mute Macro assignments using the context menu for each Macro by right-clicking on the Macro number. When a Macros is assigned to one control, it is referred to as 1:1 mapping.
您可以通过右键单击宏编号，使用每个宏的上下文菜单删除或静音宏分配。当宏分配给一个控件时，它称为 1：1 映射。
Single Assignment 单次分配
To remove a Macro assignment from a single control:
若要从单个控件中删除宏赋值，请执行以下操作：
Right-click the Macro number, located to the left of the corresponding control knob.
右键单击位于相应控制旋钮左侧的宏编号。
Select Remove 1:1 mapping.
选择删除 1：1 映射。 
The assignment is now removed and the Macro control is blank.
现在，该赋值已被删除，并且“宏”控件为空。
Multiple Assignment 多重分配
When a Macro is assigned to multiple parameters, you can remove all assignments at once. To remove all modulations from a Macro control:
当一个宏被分配给多个参数时，您可以一次删除所有赋值。要从宏控件中删除所有调制：
Right-click the Macro number, located to the left of the corresponding control knob.
右键单击位于相应控制旋钮左侧的宏编号。
Select Remove all modulations.
选择删除所有调制。 The assignments are now removed and the Macro control is blank
现在删除了赋值，并且“宏”控件为空
You can mute Macro controls without removing the assignments. This is particularly useful if you want to bypass the modulation assignments for a particular Macro. This provides a quick AB reference for your modulation assignments.
您可以在不删除分配的情况下将宏控件静音。如果要绕过特定宏的调制分配，这将特别有用。这为您的调制分配提供了快速的 AB 参考。
To mute a Macro, follow the steps above, but select Mute all connections.
若要将宏静音，请按照上述步骤操作，但选择“静音所有连接”。The assignments are now muted.
作业现在已静音。
Renaming Macros 重命名宏
The Macro controls are automatically named when they are assigned to a parameter. In some instances, for example, when multiple parameters are assigned to the same Macro, you may want to rename the Macro to represent the full functionality of the control.
当宏控件被分配给参数时，它们会自动命名。在某些情况下，例如，当将多个参数分配给同一个宏时，您可能希望重命名宏以表示控件的完整功能。
To rename a Macro control:
Double-click the Macro name, located under the corresponding control knob, to highlight it.
双击位于相应控制旋钮下方的宏名称以突出显示它。
Type the new Macro name in the text field.
在文本字段中键入新的宏名称。 